Autodeterminação e direitos humanos: afirmação dos povos tradicionais indígenas brasileiros e estudos de caso da PET 33/88RR

Abstract

The present work was based on the attempt to demonstrate the delicate application of the right to self-determination of traditional peoples in Brazil, from the collision of concepts such as sovereignty, social factors, be they of the population in general or the vision of the people who try hard not lose their identity and cultural characteristics, federalism and respect for the dignity of the human person. Under the case study of the PET 3388 / RR, it was tried to demonstrate the difficulty that is in weighing rights to affirm an ethnic-cultural conviviality in a Plurinational State, besides the challenges regarding the sovereignty that will unfold of this action. At the outset, it was a question of looking at the historical evolution of the types of State, the importance of social movements in order to have a positive human rights for individuals, in addition to the essential treatment of negative and positive benefits of the State for respect of basic prerogatives for individual and collective life.