Trantornos mentais no brasil: de um histórico de violações a uma atualidade de acolhimentos.

Abstract

The present study, through the bibliographical methodology, seeks to identify solutions in favor of favorable and more effective mechanisms for the social insertion of people with mental disorders in the context of Brazilian society. In this way, the work intends to raise from the foundations that compose the construct of madness as a production and practice of social hygiene as to bring to the fore the historical questions of Brazil in this sense. In this bias, the political panorama that culminates in the Psychiatric Reform, an important milestone in the anti-asylum struggle and a great point in favor of dignified conditions for those who suffer psychic suffering, is also analyzed as a presupposition for the implementation of public policies and its mental health, the promulgation of Law 10. 216/2001. It should be emphasized that it provides and guarantees rights for those affected, as well as the recognition of their dignity. Finally, it is worth mentioning the resourcefulness of arguments that bring the entire society also as responsible for improving mental health issues in the country.